[Dec 02, 2024] Fully Updated SY0-601 Dumps - 100% Same Q&A In Your Real Exam
Latest SY0-601 Exam Dumps - Valid and Updated Dumps
NEW QUESTION # 276
A security analyst is preparing a threat for an upcoming internal penetration test. The analyst needs to identify a method for determining the tactics, techniques, and procedures of a threat against the organization's network.
Which of the following will the analyst MOST likely use to accomplish the objective?
- A. A table exercise
- B. NST CSF
- C. MTRE ATT$CK
- D. OWASP
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 277
Which of the following is the best resource to consult for information on the most common application exploitation methods?
- A. Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures
- B. k STIX
- C. OVAL
- D. Threat intelligence feed
- E. OWASP
Answer: E
NEW QUESTION # 278
Select the appropriate attack and remediation from each drop-down list to label the corresponding attack with its remediation.
INSTRUCTIONS
Not all attacks and remediation actions will be used.
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please click the Reset All button.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Web serverBotnet Enable DDoS protection RAT Implement a host-based IPSDatabase server Worm Change the default application password KeyloggerDisable vulnerable servicesApplication Backdoor Implement 2FA using push notification A screenshot of a computer program Description automatically generated with low confidence
NEW QUESTION # 279
A report delivered to the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) shows that some user credentials could be exfiltrated. The report also indicates that users tend to choose the same credentials on different systems and applications. Which of the following policies should the CISO use to prevent someone from using the exfiltrated credentials?
- A. Password history
- B. Lockout
- C. MFA
- D. Time-based logins
Answer: C
Explanation:
MFA stands for multi-factor authentication, which is a method of verifying a user's identity using two or more factors, such as something you know (e.g., password), something you have (e.g., token), or something you are (e.g., biometrics). MFA can prevent someone from using the exfiltrated credentials, as they would need to provide another factor besides the username and password to access the system or application. MFA can also alert the legitimate user of an unauthorized login attempt, allowing them to change their credentials or report the incident. References:
* https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yCJyPPvM-xg
* https://www.professormesser.com/security-plus/sy0-601/sy0-601-video/multi-factor-authentication-5/
NEW QUESTION # 280
A security analyst reviews web server logs and notices the following lines:
104.35.45.53 - - [22/May/2020:06:57:31 +0100] "GET /show_file.php
file=%2e%2e%2f%2e%2e%2fetc%2fpasswd HTTP/1.1" 200 11705
"http://www.example.com/downloadreport.php"
104.35.45.53 -- [22/May/2020:07:00:58 +0100] "GET /show_file.php
file=%2e%2e%2f%2e%2e%2fetc%2fsudoers HTTP/1.1" 200 23713
"http://www.example.com/downloadreport.php"
Which of the following vulnerabilities has the attacker exploited? (Select TWO).
- A. LFI
- B. Pass the hash
- C. XSS
- D. Directory traversal
- E. RFI
- F. Race condition
Answer: C,D
NEW QUESTION # 281
A security analyst needs to generate a server certificate to be used for 802.1X and secure RDP connections.
The analyst is unsure what is required to perform the task and solicits help from a senior colleague. Which of the following is the FIRST step the senior colleague will most likely tell the analyst to perform to accomplish this task?
- A. Generate a CSR
- B. Generate a .pfx file
- C. Create an OCSP
- D. Create a CRL
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 282
A user received an SMS on a mobile phone that asked for bank details. Which of the following social engineering techniques was used in this case?
- A. SPIM
- B. Spear phishing
- C. Vishing
- D. Smishing
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Smishing is a type of social engineering technique that involves sending fraudulent or malicious text messages (SMS) to a user's mobile phone. It can trick the user into providing personal or financial information, clicking on malicious links, downloading malware, etc., by impersonating a legitimate entity or creating a sense of urgency or curiosity.
NEW QUESTION # 283
A company is designing the layout of a new datacenter so it will have an optimal environmental temperature Which of the following must be included? (Select TWO)
- A. An air gap
- B. A hot aisle
- C. An loT thermostat
- D. A humidity monitor
- E. A cold aisle
- F. Removable doors
Answer: B,E
Explanation:
https://www.professormesser.com/security-plus/sy0-601/sy0-601-video/secure-areas/
NEW QUESTION # 284
A security engineer needs to create a network segment that can be used for servers thal require connections from untrusted networks. Which of the following should the engineer implement?
- A. A screened subnet
- B. An air gap
- C. A VUAN
- D. A hot site
Answer: A
Explanation:
A screened subnet is a network segment that can be used for servers that require connections from untrusted networks. It is placed between two firewalls, with one firewall facing the untrusted network and the other facing the trusted network. This setup provides an additional layer of security by screening the traffic that flows between the two networks. Reference: CompTIA Security+ Certification Guide, Exam SY0-501
NEW QUESTION # 285
A network architect wants a server to have the ability to retain network availability even if one of the network switches it is connected to goes down. Which of the following should the architect implement on the server to achieve this goal?
- A. RAID
- B. Load balancing
- C. UPS
- D. NIC teaming
Answer: D
Explanation:
NIC Teaming is a feature that allows a server to be connected to multiple network switches, providing redundancy and increased network availability. If one of the switches goes down, the server will still be able to send and receive data through one of the other switches. To configure NIC Teaming in Windows Server, see Microsoft's documentation: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/networking/technologies/nic-teaming. For more information on NIC Teaming and other network redundancy features, refer to the CompTIA Security+ SY0-601 Official Text Book and Resources.
NEW QUESTION # 286
A network administrator deployed a DNS logging tool that logs suspicious websites that are visited and then sends a daily report based on various weighted metrics. Which of the following best describes the type of control the administrator put in place?
- A. Detective
- B. Preventive
- C. Deterrent
- D. Corrective
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 287
An organization suffered an outage and a critical system took 90 minutes to come back online.
Though there was no data loss during the outage, the expectation was that the critical system would be available again within 60 minutes.
Which of the following is the 60- minute expectation an example of:
- A. RPO
- B. MTTR
- C. MTBF
- D. RTO
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 288
he SIEM at an organization has detected suspicious traffic coming from a workstation in its internal network.
An analyst in the SOC investigates the workstation and discovers malware that is associated with a botnet is installed on the device. A review of the logs on the workstation reveals that the privileges of the local account were escalated to a local administrator. To which of the following groups should the analyst report this real-world event?
- A. The NOC team
- B. The vulnerability management team
- C. The CIRT
D, The red team
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 289
A manufacturing company has several one-off legacy information systems that cannot be migrated to a newer OS due to software compatibility issues. The OSs are still supported by the vendor but the industrial software is no longer supported The Chief Information Security Officer has created a resiliency plan for these systems that will allow OS patches to be installed in a non-production environment, white also creating backups of the systems for recovery. Which of the following resiliency techniques will provide these capabilities?
- A. RAID 1+5
- B. Full backups
- C. Virtual machines
- D. Redundancy
Answer: B
Explanation:
Virtual machines are software-based simulations of physical computers that run on a host system and share its resources. They can provide resiliency for legacy information systems that cannot be migrated to a newer OS due to software compatibility issues by allowing OS patches to be installed in a non-production environment without affecting the production environment. They can also create backups of the systems for recovery by taking snapshots or copies of the virtual machine files.
NEW QUESTION # 290
An attack has occurred against a company.
INSTRUCTIONS
You have been tasked to do the following:
Identify the type of attack that is occurring on the network by clicking on the attacker's tablet and reviewing the output. (Answer Area 1).
Identify which compensating controls should be implemented on the assets, in order to reduce the effectiveness of future attacks by dragging them to the correct server.
(Answer area 2) All objects will be used, but not all placeholders may be filled. Objects may only be used once.
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please click the Reset All button.
Select and Place:
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Diagram Description automatically generated
NEW QUESTION # 291
Which of the following ISO standards is certified for privacy?
- A. ISO 31000
- B. ISO 27002
- C. ISO 27701
- D. ISO 9001
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
ISO 27701 also abbreviated as PIMS (Privacy Information Management System) outlines a framework for Personally Identifiable Information (PII) Controllers and PII Processors to manage data privacy. Privacy information management systems are sometimes referred to as personal information management systems.
https://pecb.com/whitepaper/the-future-of-privacy-with-isoiec-27701
NEW QUESTION # 292
A company is moving its retail website to a public cloud provider. The company wants to tokenize audit card data but not allow the cloud provider to see the stored credit card information. Which of the following would BEST meet these objectives?
- A. CASB
- B. WAF
- C. TLS
- D. VPN
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
CASB stands for cloud access security broker, which is a software tool or service that acts as an intermediary between users and cloud service providers. CASB can help protect data stored in cloud services by enforcing security policies and controls such as encryption, tokenization, authentication, authorization, logging, auditing, and threat detection. Tokenization is a process that replaces sensitive data with non-sensitive substitutes called tokens that have no intrinsic value. Tokenization can help prevent data leakage by ensuring that only authorized users can access the original data using a tokenization system.
References: https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security#examdetails
https://www.comptia.org/content/guides/comptia-security-sy0-601-exam-objectives
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/security/what
NEW QUESTION # 293
Which of the following is assured when a user signs an email using a private key?
- A. Non-repudiation
- B. Confidentiality
- C. Availably
- D. Authentication
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Non Repudiation is your virtual John Hancock. It's a way of virtually stamping any data or document with "I am who I say I am". Only way to break this would be if the private key owners' private key became compromised. Which at that point you got bigger problems than Non Repudiation.
NEW QUESTION # 294
The alert indicates an attacker entered thousands of characters into the text box of a web form. The web form was intended for legitimate customers to enter their phone numbers. Which of the attacks has most likely occurred?
- A. Resource exhaustion
- B. Privilege escalation
- C. Buffer overflow
- D. Cross-site scripting
Answer: C
Explanation:
A buffer overflow attack occurs when an attacker inputs more data than the buffer can store, causing the excess data to overwrite adjacent memory locations and corrupt or execute code1. In this case, the attacker entered thousands of characters into a text box that was intended for phone numbers, which are much shorter.
This could result in a buffer overflow attack that compromises the web application or server. The other options are not related to this scenario. Privilege escalation is when an attacker gains unauthorized access to higher-level privileges or resources2. Resource exhaustion is when an attacker consumes all the available resources of a system, such as CPU, memory, disk space, etc., to cause a denial of service3. Cross-site scripting is when an attacker injects malicious code into a web page that is executed by the browser of a victim who visits the page.
References: 1: https://www.fortinet.com/resources/cyberglossary/buffer-overflow 2:
https://www.imperva.com/learn/application-security/privilege-escalation/ 3:
https://www.imperva.com/learn/application-security/resource-exhaustion/ :
https://owasp.org/www-community/attacks/xss/
NEW QUESTION # 295
Which of the following should be monitored by threat intelligence researchers who search for leaked credentials?
- A. Vulnerability databases
- B. OSINT
- C. Common Weakness Enumeration
- D. Dark web
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 296
While troubleshooting a service disruption on a mission-critical server, a technician discovered the user account that was configured to run automated processes was disabled because the user's password failed to meet password complexity requirements. Which of the following would be the BEST solution to securely prevent future issues?
- A. Removing the password complexity requirements for the user account
- B. Implementing a shared account the team can use to run automated processes
- C. Configuring a service account to run the processes
- D. Using an administrator account to run the processes and disabling the account when it is not in use
Answer: C
Explanation:
A service account is a user account that is created specifically to run automated processes and services. These accounts are typically not associated with an individual user, and are used for running background services and scheduled tasks. By configuring a service account to run the automated processes, you can ensure that the account will not be disabled due to password complexity requirements and other user-related issues.
Reference: CompTIA Security+ Study Guide (SY0-601) 7th Edition by Emmett Dulaney, Chuck Easttom
NEW QUESTION # 297
A cybersecurity department purchased o new PAM solution. The team is planning to randomize the service account credentials of the Windows server first. Which of the following would be the BEST method to increase the security on the Linux server?
- A. Use SSH keys and remove generic passwords
- B. Remove all user accounts.
- C. Use only guest accounts to connect.
- D. Randomize the shared credentials
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 298
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Earning the CompTIA Security+ certification can open up many opportunities for IT professionals. It is recognized by employers around the world and can help advance your career in cybersecurity. CompTIA Security+ Exam certification is also a requirement for many government and military positions, making it a valuable credential for professionals who wish to work in these fields. The SY0-601 exam is challenging, but with the right preparation and training, you can pass it and take the first step towards a rewarding career in cybersecurity.
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